Standards

Incentive chords & key

Key
A♭ major
Form
AA
Bars
32
Groove
Up-tempo swing
Time signature
4/4

“Incentive” is a jazz standard by Horace Silver. Most bands play it in A♭ major, up-tempo swing; the tune runs 32 bars in AA form. Harmonically it contains 2 major ii–V–I cadences and 5 minor ii–V–i, uses 26 different chords and moves between the key centres B♭ minor, C minor and C major.

Chord changes

Showing in: Concert (C) — A♭ major

A
Dm7♭5
G13♭9
Cm7♭5
F13♭9
B♭m7♭5
E♭13♭9
Am7
D9
D♭maj7
C13♭9
Fm7Fm7/E♭
1.
Dm11G7
Cmaj7Am7
Dm7G13
C69
B♭m7E♭9
2.
B♭13Bdim7
Cm7F7♭9
B♭m7E♭9sus
G13♭9
A♭maj9

Changes as commonly played (concert pitch). Your band's version may differ.

Harmonic analysis

2Major ii–V–I
5Minor ii–V–i
14ii–V moves
3Tritone substitutions
0Dominant chains
26Different chords

Most used chords

  • G13♭9×3
  • Am7×3
  • Dm7♭5×2
  • Cm7♭5×2
  • F13♭9×2
  • B♭m7♭5×2

Key centres reached by ii–V

B♭ minor, C minor and C major

Standards with similar changes

Similarity of the chord progression, independent of key.

TitleComposerKeyFormGroove
The Touch Of Your Lips 21% Ray Noble C major ABAC · 32 Medium swing

Frequently asked questions

What key is Incentive in?

Incentive is usually played in A♭ major. For B♭ instruments that is B♭ major, for E♭ instruments F major.

Who wrote Incentive?

Incentive was written by Horace Silver.

What is the form of Incentive?

Incentive has 2 sections (AA) with 32 bars in total.

How fast is Incentive played?

The usual groove is Up-tempo swing.

What are the chord changes to Incentive?

The opening bars are Dm7b5 | G13b9 | Cm7b5 | F13b9. The full chart above can be transposed to any key.