Standards

The Dolphin chords & key

Key
E major
Form
ABCA
Bars
44
Groove
Bossa nova
Time signature
4/4

“The Dolphin” is a jazz standard by Luiz Eca. It is usually played in E major as a bossa nova, and the 44-bar ABCA form has 4 sections. Harmonically it contains 1 major ii–V–I cadence and 2 minor ii–V–i, uses 37 different chords and moves between the key centres E minor, D major and B minor.

Chord changes

Showing in: Concert (C) — E major

In
×2
F♯maj7
G7♯11
A
F♯maj7
E7
B
Amaj7
B7/A
G♯7alt
C♯7alt
Cmaj7
Cmaj7
F♯m7♭5
B7♭9
C
Em7
A7sus
Dmaj7
F7♭13
A♯m9A♯m
A♯mmaj7A♯m7
A♯m6
A7♭9♯9
A
Dmaj7
Em7A7
C♯m7♭5
F♯7♭13
Bm7♭5
E7♭9
Dm7
G7
Bm7
E7♭9sus
C♯m7♭5
F♯7alt
B7alt
E7alt
·
Amaj7
B7/A
G♯7alt
C♯7alt
F♯7
B7
Emaj7
C7/E
Emaj7
C7/E
Bmaj7
Emaj7

Changes as commonly played (concert pitch). Your band's version may differ.

Harmonic analysis

1Major ii–V–I
2Minor ii–V–i
8ii–V moves
4Tritone substitutions
6Dominant chains
37Different chords

Most used chords

  • F♯maj7×3
  • Emaj7×3
  • G7♯11×2
  • Amaj7×2
  • B7/A×2
  • G♯7alt×2

Key centres reached by ii–V

E minor, D major and B minor

Frequently asked questions

What key is The Dolphin in?

The Dolphin is usually played in E major. For B♭ instruments that is F♯ major, for E♭ instruments D♭ major.

Who wrote The Dolphin?

The Dolphin was written by Luiz Eca.

What is the form of The Dolphin?

The Dolphin has 4 sections (ABCA) with 44 bars in total.

How fast is The Dolphin played?

The usual groove is Bossa nova.

What are the chord changes to The Dolphin?

The opening bars are F#maj7 | G7#11. The full chart above can be transposed to any key.