Standards

The Opener chords & key

Key
C major
Form
ABB
Bars
30
Groove
Medium swing
Time signature
4/4

“The Opener” is a jazz standard by Bill Evans. Most bands play it in C major, medium swing; the tune runs 30 bars in ABB form. Harmonically it contains 4 major ii–V–I cadences and 4 minor ii–V–i, uses 24 different chords and moves between the key centres A minor, F major, C major, G minor and D minor.

Chord changes

Showing in: Concert (C) — C major

A
Cmaj7C7
Bm7♭5E7alt
Am7A♭dim7
Gm7C7
Fmaj7
Bm7♭5E7alt
Am7D7
Gm9C7alt
B
Fmaj7
B♭9
C6E7alt
Am7E7alt
1.
Am7
D9
Dm7G7
A♭m7♭5D♭9
2.
Em7E♭m7♭5
Dm7G9
Cmaj7
Dm7G7alt
·
Em7A13
Dm7G9
Em7E♭dim7
Dm7G9
Cmaj7
Cmaj7

Changes as commonly played (concert pitch). Your band's version may differ.

Harmonic analysis

4Major ii–V–I
4Minor ii–V–i
13ii–V moves
1Tritone substitutions
0Dominant chains
24Different chords

Most used chords

  • E7alt×6
  • Am7×5
  • Dm7×5
  • Cmaj7×4
  • Fmaj7×3
  • Em7×3

Key centres reached by ii–V

A minor, F major, C major, G minor and D minor

Standards with similar changes

Similarity of the chord progression, independent of key.

TitleComposerKeyFormGroove
The Masquerade Is Over 26% Allie Wrubel E♭ major AAB · 44 Ballad
The Blue Room 24% Richard Rodgers F major AABC · 32 Medium swing
Don't Worry 'Bout Me 24% Rube Bloom A♭ major AB · 32 Ballad
Donna Lee 24% Charlie Parker A♭ major AB · 32 Up-tempo swing
The Lady is a Tramp 24% Richard Rodgers C major AABC · 48 Medium swing
Try A Little Tenderness 24% Harry Woods E♭ major AABA · 32 Ballad
Why Do I Love You? 24% Jerome Kern A♭ major AA · 32 Medium swing
I Should Care 23% Cahn-Stordahl-Weston C major ABAC · 32 Medium swing

Frequently asked questions

What key is The Opener in?

The Opener is usually played in C major. For B♭ instruments that is D major, for E♭ instruments A major.

Who wrote The Opener?

The Opener was written by Bill Evans.

What is the form of The Opener?

The Opener has 3 sections (ABB) with 30 bars in total.

How fast is The Opener played?

The usual groove is Medium swing.

What are the chord changes to The Opener?

The opening bars are Cmaj7 C7 | Bm7b5 E7alt | Am7 Abdim7 | Gm7 C7. The full chart above can be transposed to any key.