Standards

Training chords & key

Key
A♭ major
Form
AAB
Bars
32
Groove
Medium swing
Time signature
4/4

“Training” is a jazz standard by Michel Petrucciani. It is usually played in A♭ major as a medium swing, and the 32-bar AAB form has 3 sections. Harmonically it contains 8 major ii–V–I cadences and 5 minor ii–V–i, uses 18 different chords and moves between the key centres A♭ major, C minor, B major and F minor. In this atlas it appears on 1 album track.

Chord changes

Showing in: Concert (C) — A♭ major

A
Dm7G7
Cm7
D♭m7G♭7
Bmaj7
B♭m7E♭7
A♭maj7
B♭m7E♭7
A♭maj7
A
Dm7G7
Cm7
D♭m7G♭7
Bmaj7
B♭m7E♭7
A♭maj7
Gm7♭5C7
Fm7
B
Bm7E7
Gm7♭5C7
Fm7
Em7
E♭7
D7
G♭m7/BEm7/A
A♭maj7
Dm7G7
Cm7
D♭m7G♭7
Bmaj7
B♭m7E♭7
A♭maj7
B♭m7E♭7
A♭maj7

Changes as commonly played (concert pitch). Your band's version may differ.

Harmonic analysis

8Major ii–V–I
5Minor ii–V–i
14ii–V moves
0Tritone substitutions
0Dominant chains
18Different chords

Most used chords

  • E♭7×6
  • A♭maj7×6
  • B♭m7×5
  • Dm7×3
  • G7×3
  • Cm7×3

Key centres reached by ii–V

A♭ major, C minor, B major and F minor

Recorded on these albums

Frequently asked questions

What key is Training in?

Training is usually played in A♭ major. For B♭ instruments that is B♭ major, for E♭ instruments F major.

Who wrote Training?

Training was written by Michel Petrucciani.

What is the form of Training?

Training has 3 sections (AAB) with 32 bars in total.

How fast is Training played?

The usual groove is Medium swing.

What are the chord changes to Training?

The opening bars are Dm7 G7 | Cm7 | Dbm7 Gb7 | Bmaj7. The full chart above can be transposed to any key.