Standards

Bessie's Blues chords & key

Key
E♭ major
Form
A
Bars
12
Groove
Up-tempo swing
Time signature
4/4

“Bessie's Blues” is a jazz standard by John Coltrane. It is usually played in E♭ major as a up-tempo swing, and the 12-bar A form repeats as one section. Its changes follow the 12-bar blues. In this atlas it appears in 1 transcribed solo.

Chord changes

Showing in: Concert (C) — E♭ major

A
E♭7
A♭7
E♭7
E♭7
A♭7
A♭7
E♭7
E♭7
B♭7
A♭7
E♭7
B♭7

Changes as commonly played (concert pitch). Your band's version may differ.

Harmonic analysis

0Major ii–V–I
0Minor ii–V–i
0ii–V moves
0Tritone substitutions
2Dominant chains
3Different chords

Most used chords

  • E♭7×6
  • A♭7×4
  • B♭7×2

Characteristics

  • 12-bar blues

Transcribed solos on Bessie's Blues

John Coltrane tenor saxophone 184 BPM Eb-maj 27.04, 01.06.1964

Standards with similar changes

Similarity of the chord progression, independent of key.

TitleComposerKeyFormGroove
Eighty One 100% Ron Carter F major A · 12 Even eighths
St. Louis Blues 100% W.C. Handy G major A · 12 Medium swing
Jumpin With Symphony Sid 80% Lester Young B♭ major A · 12 Medium swing
Watermelon Man 57% Herbie Hancock F major A · 16 Even eighths
Blue Monk 50% Thelonious Monk B♭ major A · 12 Medium swing
Blue Sphere 50% Thelonious Monk B♭ major A · 12 Medium swing
Bluehawk 50% Thelonious Monk B♭ major A · 12 Medium swing
Freddie Freeloader 50% Miles Davis B♭ major AA · 24 Medium swing

Frequently asked questions

What key is Bessie's Blues in?

Bessie's Blues is usually played in E♭ major. For B♭ instruments that is F major, for E♭ instruments C major.

Who wrote Bessie's Blues?

Bessie's Blues was written by John Coltrane.

What is the form of Bessie's Blues?

Bessie's Blues has 1 sections (A) with 12 bars in total.

How fast is Bessie's Blues played?

The usual groove is Up-tempo swing. Transcribed solos in our data were played at 184 BPM.

What are the chord changes to Bessie's Blues?

The opening bars are Eb7 | Ab7 | Eb7 | Eb7. The full chart above can be transposed to any key.