Standards

Black Nile chords & key

Key
D minor
Form
AABA
Bars
32
Groove
Up-tempo swing
Time signature
4/4

“Black Nile” is a jazz standard by Wayne Shorter. It is usually played in D minor as a up-tempo swing, and the 32-bar AABA form has 4 sections. Harmonically it contains 5 major ii–V–I cadences and 3 minor ii–V–i, uses 19 different chords and moves between the key centres B♭ major, F minor, E♭ major and D minor.

Chord changes

Showing in: Concert (C) — D minor

In
Fm7
G♭maj7
E♭m7
Fm7Dm7
B♭7
E♭maj7
Em7♭5A7♭9
A7♭9
A
Dm6
E♭7
Dm6
Cm7F7♯5
B♭maj7
1.
A7♭13
Dm6
E♭7
2.
Gm7C7
A7♯9
A♭7
B
Gm7
C7
Fm7B♭7
E♭maj7
Gm7
C7
Fm7B♭7
E♭maj7A7♭9
A
Dm6
E♭7
Dm6
Cm7F7
B♭maj7
A7♭13
Dm6
E♭7

Changes as commonly played (concert pitch). Your band's version may differ.

Harmonic analysis

5Major ii–V–I
3Minor ii–V–i
9ii–V moves
5Tritone substitutions
0Dominant chains
19Different chords

Most used chords

  • Dm6×8
  • E♭7×5
  • Fm7×4
  • B♭7×3
  • E♭maj7×3
  • A7♭9×3

Key centres reached by ii–V

B♭ major, F minor, E♭ major and D minor

Characteristics

  • AABA song form

Frequently asked questions

What key is Black Nile in?

Black Nile is usually played in D minor. For B♭ instruments that is E minor, for E♭ instruments B minor.

Who wrote Black Nile?

Black Nile was written by Wayne Shorter.

What is the form of Black Nile?

Black Nile has 4 sections (AABA) with 32 bars in total.

How fast is Black Nile played?

The usual groove is Up-tempo swing.

What are the chord changes to Black Nile?

The opening bars are Fm7 | Gbmaj7 | Ebm7 | Fm7 Dm7. The full chart above can be transposed to any key.