Standards · 1938

Cherokee chords & key

Key
B♭ major
Form
AAB
Bars
48
Groove
Up-tempo swing
Time signature
4/4
Year
1938

“Cherokee” is a jazz standard by Ray Noble from 1938. It is usually played in B♭ major as a up-tempo swing, and the 48-bar AAB form has 3 sections. Harmonically it contains 7 major ii–V–I cadences, uses 20 different chords and moves between the key centres E♭ major, B♭ major, B major, A major and G major. In this atlas it appears on 5 album tracks and in 1 transcribed solo.

Chord changes

Showing in: Concert (C) — B♭ major

A
B♭6
B♭6
Fm7
B♭7
E♭maj7
E♭maj7
A♭7
A♭7
B♭6
B♭6
C7
C7
1.
Cm7
G7♭9
Cm7
F7♯5
2.
Cm7
F7
B♭6
B♭6
B
D♭m7
G♭7
Bmaj7
Bmaj7
Bm7
E7
Amaj7
Amaj7
Am7
D7
Gmaj7
Gmaj7
Gm7
C7
Cm7
F7♯5

Changes as commonly played (concert pitch). Your band's version may differ.

Harmonic analysis

7Major ii–V–I
0Minor ii–V–i
9ii–V moves
0Tritone substitutions
0Dominant chains
20Different chords

Most used chords

  • B♭6×10
  • C7×5
  • E♭maj7×4
  • A♭7×4
  • Cm7×4
  • Fm7×2

Key centres reached by ii–V

E♭ major, B♭ major, B major, A major and G major

History

"Cherokee" (also known as "Cherokee (Indian Love Song)") is a jazz standard written by the British composer and bandleader Ray Noble, published in 1938. It is the first of five movements in Noble's Indian Suite ("Cherokee", "Comanche War Dance", "Iroquois", "Seminole", and "Sioux Sue"). Due to the tune incorporating many of the chords most commonly used in jazz and the multiple key transitions of the B-section, the tune is often recommended by tutors as a core standard to learn early on in a jazz pupil's development. Notably, Charlie Parker learned the tune in his early days in all 12 keys as a training exercise.

Read the full article on Wikipedia ↗ · From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)

Recorded on these albums

Transcribed solos on Cherokee

Wynton Marsalis trumpet 338 BPM Bb-maj 29.-30.5.1986, 24.-25.9.1986

Historic 78 rpm recordings

  • CHEROKEE REX STEWART and His Kings of Rhythm · VERNON STORY · Noble · 1949 archive.org ↗

Standards with similar changes

Similarity of the chord progression, independent of key.

TitleComposerKeyFormGroove
Ko Ko 100% Charlie Parker B♭ major AAB · 48 Up-tempo swing
If I Knew Then (What I Know Now) 25% Jurgens-Howard E♭ major AB · 32 Medium swing
Remember 25% Irving Berlin F major AABA · 32 Medium swing
Ballade 24% Charlie Parker F major AABA · 32 Ballad
Recordame 24% Joe Henderson A minor AB · 16 Bossa nova
September In The Rain 24% Harry Warren E♭ major AABA · 32 Medium swing
Tadd's Delight 24% Tadd Dameron A♭ major ABAC · 32 Medium-up swing
I May Be Wrong 23% Henry Sullivan E♭ major AABC · 32 Medium swing

Frequently asked questions

What key is Cherokee in?

Cherokee is usually played in B♭ major. For B♭ instruments that is C major, for E♭ instruments G major.

Who wrote Cherokee?

Cherokee was written by Ray Noble (1938).

What is the form of Cherokee?

Cherokee has 3 sections (AAB) with 48 bars in total.

How fast is Cherokee played?

The usual groove is Up-tempo swing. Transcribed solos in our data were played at 338 BPM.

What are the chord changes to Cherokee?

The opening bars are Bb6 | Bb6 | Fm7 | Bb7. The full chart above can be transposed to any key.