Standards · 1930

I Got Rhythm chords & key

Key
B♭ major
Form
AABA
Bars
32
Groove
Up-tempo swing
Time signature
4/4
Year
1930

“I Got Rhythm” is a jazz standard by George Gershwin from 1930. Most bands play it in B♭ major, up-tempo swing; the tune runs 32 bars in AABA form. Harmonically it contains 1 major ii–V–I cadence and 1 minor ii–V–i, uses 14 different chords and moves between the key centres C minor and B♭ major. The bridge uses the cycle of dominants known from Gershwin’s “I Got Rhythm” — so-called rhythm changes. In this atlas it appears on 14 album tracks and in 1 transcribed solo.

Chord changes

Showing in: Concert (C) — B♭ major

A
B♭6Gm7
Cm7F7
Dm7Gm7
Cm7F7
B♭7B♭7/D
E♭7Edim7
B♭6/FF7
1.
B♭6F7
2.
B♭6
B
D7
D7
G7
G7
C7
C7
F7
F7
A
B♭6Gm7
Cm7F7
Dm7Gm7
Cm7F7
B♭7B♭7/D
E♭7Edim7
B♭6/FF7
B♭6F7
⊕
B♭6/FE♭9
Dm7G7
Cm7F7
B♭6

Changes as commonly played (concert pitch). Your band's version may differ.

Harmonic analysis

1Major ii–V–I
1Minor ii–V–i
8ii–V moves
1Tritone substitutions
9Dominant chains
14Different chords

Most used chords

  • F7×14
  • B♭6×7
  • Cm7×7
  • Gm7×6
  • Dm7×4
  • B♭6/F×4

Key centres reached by ii–V

C minor and B♭ major

Characteristics

  • Rhythm changes
  • AABA song form

History

"I Got Rhythm" is a piece composed by George Gershwin with lyrics by Ira Gershwin and published in 1930, which became a jazz standard. Its chord progression, known as "rhythm changes", is the foundation for many other jazz tunes such as Charlie Parker's and Dizzy Gillespie's bebop standard "Anthropology (Thrivin' on a Riff)".

Read the full article on Wikipedia ↗ · From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)

Recorded on these albums

Transcribed solos on I Got Rhythm

Dickie Wells trombone 243 BPM Bb-maj 1944-03-14

Historic 78 rpm recordings

  • I GOT RHYTHM Don Byas · Slam Stewart · George & Ira Gerhswin · TIMME ROSENKRANTZ archive.org ↗
  • I Got Rhythm Casper Reardon and His Orchestra · George Gershwin · 1940 archive.org ↗
  • I GOT RHYTHM CASPER REARDON AND HIS ORCHESTRA · George Gershwin · 1940 archive.org ↗
  • I GOT RHYTHM RED NORVO'S ALL STAR SEPTET · TEDDY WILSON · Red Norvo · Teddy… · 1944 archive.org ↗
  • I GOT RHYTHM METRONOME ALL STAR LEADERS · I. & G. Gershwin · 1945 archive.org ↗
  • I GOT RHYTHM PEE WEE HUNT and His Orchestra · (Gershwin) · 1946 archive.org ↗
  • I GOT RHYTHM PEE WEE HUNT AND HIS ORCH. · Gershwin · 1949 archive.org ↗
  • I GOT RHYTHM OLIVE MASON · H. Siegel · E. Backus · M. Lishon · George Gershwin · 1950 archive.org ↗

Standards with similar changes

Similarity of the chord progression, independent of key.

TitleComposerKeyFormGroove
Cotton Tail 38% Duke Ellington B♭ major AABA · 32 Up-tempo swing
I Love Being Here With You 37% Bill Schluger, Peggy Lee B♭ major AABC · 32 Medium swing
C.T.A. 33% Jimmy Heath B♭ major AABA · 32 Up-tempo swing
Don't Be That Way 33% Edgar Sampson D♭ major AABA · 32 Medium swing
I Want To Be Happy 33% Vincent Youmans C major AABA · 32 Medium-up swing
Let's Fall In Love 32% Harold Arlen C major AABA · 32 Medium swing
Webb City 29% Bud Powell B♭ major AABA · 32 Medium-up swing
But Not For Me 28% George Gershwin E♭ major ABAC · 32 Medium-up swing

Frequently asked questions

What key is I Got Rhythm in?

I Got Rhythm is usually played in B♭ major. For B♭ instruments that is C major, for E♭ instruments G major.

Who wrote I Got Rhythm?

I Got Rhythm was written by George Gershwin (1930).

What is the form of I Got Rhythm?

I Got Rhythm has 4 sections (AABA) with 32 bars in total.

How fast is I Got Rhythm played?

The usual groove is Up-tempo swing. Transcribed solos in our data were played at 243 BPM.

What are the chord changes to I Got Rhythm?

The opening bars are Bb6 Gm7 | Cm7 F7 | Dm7 Gm7 | Cm7 F7. The full chart above can be transposed to any key.