Standards

C.T.A. chords & key

Key
B♭ major
Form
AABA
Bars
32
Groove
Up-tempo swing
Time signature
4/4

“C.T.A.” is a jazz standard by Jimmy Heath. It is usually played in B♭ major as a up-tempo swing, and the 32-bar AABA form has 4 sections. Harmonically it contains 2 major ii–V–I cadences and 1 minor ii–V–i, uses 10 different chords and moves between the key centres B♭ major and C minor. The bridge uses the cycle of dominants known from Gershwin’s “I Got Rhythm” — so-called rhythm changes. In this atlas it appears on 1 album track.

Chord changes

Showing in: Concert (C) — B♭ major

A
B♭7A♭7
G♭7F7
B♭7A♭7
G♭7F7
B♭6G7
Cm7F7
1.
Dm7G7
Cm7F7
2.
B♭6F7
B♭6
B
D7♯9
D7♯9
G7
G7
C7♯9
C7♯9
F7
F7
A
B♭7A♭7
G♭7F7
B♭7A♭7
G♭7F7
B♭6G7
Cm7F7
B♭6F7
B♭6

Changes as commonly played (concert pitch). Your band's version may differ.

Harmonic analysis

2Major ii–V–I
1Minor ii–V–i
5ii–V moves
0Tritone substitutions
8Dominant chains
10Different chords

Most used chords

  • F7×14
  • B♭6×7
  • B♭7×6
  • A♭7×6
  • G♭7×6
  • G7×6

Key centres reached by ii–V

B♭ major and C minor

Characteristics

  • Rhythm changes
  • AABA song form

Recorded on these albums

Standards with similar changes

Similarity of the chord progression, independent of key.

TitleComposerKeyFormGroove
Little Peace In C For You 42% Michel Petrucciani C major AABA · 32 Medium swing
Thriving From A Riff 39% Charlie Parker B♭ major AABA · 32 Up-tempo swing
Anthropology 38% Charlie Parker B♭ major AABA · 32 Up-tempo swing
Dexterity 38% Charlie Parker B♭ major AABA · 32 Medium-up swing
Moose The Mooche 38% Charlie Parker B♭ major AABA · 32 Up-tempo swing
No Moe 38% Sonny Rollins B♭ major AABA · 32 Up-tempo swing
Oleo 38% Sonny Rollins B♭ major AABA · 32 Up-tempo swing
Passport 38% Charlie Parker B♭ major AABA · 32 Up-tempo swing

Frequently asked questions

What key is C.T.A. in?

C.T.A. is usually played in B♭ major. For B♭ instruments that is C major, for E♭ instruments G major.

Who wrote C.T.A.?

C.T.A. was written by Jimmy Heath.

What is the form of C.T.A.?

C.T.A. has 4 sections (AABA) with 32 bars in total.

How fast is C.T.A. played?

The usual groove is Up-tempo swing.

What are the chord changes to C.T.A.?

The opening bars are Bb7 Ab7 | Gb7 F7 | Bb7 Ab7 | Gb7 F7. The full chart above can be transposed to any key.