Standards

Route 66 chords & key

Key
F major
Form
A
Bars
12
Groove
Medium swing
Time signature
4/4

“Route 66” is a jazz standard by Bobby Troup. It is usually played in F major as a medium swing, and the 12-bar A form repeats as one section. Harmonically it contains no major ii–V–I cadences and 1 minor ii–V–i, uses 7 different chords. Its changes follow the 12-bar blues.

Chord changes

Showing in: Concert (C) — F major

A
F7
B♭7
F7
Cm7F7
B♭7
B♭7
F7
Am7D7
Gm7
C7
F7D7
Gm7C7

Changes as commonly played (concert pitch). Your band's version may differ.

Harmonic analysis

0Major ii–V–I
1Minor ii–V–i
4ii–V moves
0Tritone substitutions
3Dominant chains
7Different chords

Most used chords

  • F7×5
  • B♭7×3
  • D7×2
  • Gm7×2
  • C7×2
  • Cm7×1

Characteristics

  • 12-bar blues

Standards with similar changes

Similarity of the chord progression, independent of key.

TitleComposerKeyFormGroove
Au Privave 71% Charlie Parker F major A · 12 Up-tempo swing
Billie's Bounce 71% Charlie Parker F major A · 12 Medium-up swing
Now's The Time 71% Charlie Parker F major A · 12 Medium swing
Pfrancing (No Blues) 71% Miles Davis F major A · 12 Medium swing
Walkin' 71% Miles Davis F major A · 12 Up-tempo swing
Bags' Groove 67% Milt Jackson F major A · 12 Medium swing
Sandu 67% Clifford Brown E♭ major A · 12 Medium swing
Chasin' The Trane 50% John Coltrane F major A · 12 Up-tempo swing

Frequently asked questions

What key is Route 66 in?

Route 66 is usually played in F major. For B♭ instruments that is G major, for E♭ instruments D major.

Who wrote Route 66?

Route 66 was written by Bobby Troup.

What is the form of Route 66?

Route 66 has 1 sections (A) with 12 bars in total.

How fast is Route 66 played?

The usual groove is Medium swing.

What are the chord changes to Route 66?

The opening bars are F7 | Bb7 | F7 | Cm7 F7. The full chart above can be transposed to any key.