Capitol Records
Capitol Records, founded 1942: jazz artists and albums on the label.
Capitol Records, LLC (known legally as Capitol Records, Inc. until 2007 and simply referred to as Capitol) is an American record label owned by Universal Music Group (UMG) through its Capitol Music Group imprint. It was founded as the first West Coast-based record label of note in the United States in 1942 by Johnny Mercer, Buddy DeSylva, and Glenn E. Wallichs. Capitol was acquired by British music conglomerate EMI as its North American subsidiary in 1955. EMI was acquired by Universal Music Group in 2012 and underwent a merger with the company a year later, making Capitol and the Capitol Music Group both distributed by UMG. The label's headquarters, the Capitol Records Building, is a recognized landmark of Hollywood, Los Angeles, California.
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Artists on Capitol Records
Mel Tormé
1925–1999 · American recording artist (1925–1999)
Al Martino
1927–2009 · American actor and singer (1927–2009)
Corinne Bailey Rae
b. 1979 · British singer
Kay Starr
1922–2016 · American singer (1922–2016)
Bob Welch
1946–2012 · American musician (1945–2012)
The Four Freshmen
1948– · American band
David Axelrod
1936–2017 · American musician, record producer, composer and arranger…
Bill Holman
1927–2024 · American composer, arranger, and conductor (1927–2024)
Gerald Wilson
1918–2014 · American trumpetist (1918–2014)
Walter Wanderley
1932–1986 · Brazilian pianist, organist and arranger (1932-1986) of…
Art Van Damme
1920–2010 · American musician (1920–2010)
Howard Roberts
1929–1992 · American guitarist (1929–1992)
Jan Garber
1894–1977 · American musician (1894-1977)
Paul Smith
1922–2013 · jazz pianist from the United States
Richard James Burgess
b. 1949 · English studio drummer, music-computer programmer…
Andy Russell
1919–1992 · American singer (1919-1992)
Jimmy Bryant
1925–1980 · American musician (1925-1980)
Dave Barbour
1912–1965 · American jazz guitarist (1912–1965)
Blue Lu Barker
1913–1998 · American jazz and blues singer (1913–1998)
Label profile
Please note, many Capitol Records issues also carry an EMI logo. This is not a label, and EMI should not be added as a label; it instead indicates that Capitol was part of the EMI Group. For LPs the label design may help identify the era of release. See vinylbeat.com & friktech.com links below. Please note: unofficial / counterfeit releases should use instead.
Label Code: LC 0148 / LC 00148.
The company was founded on April 8, 1942 in Hollywood, California as "Liberty Records" by the songwriters , and record store owner .
On June 4 of the same year, the label was named "Capitol" to avoid a conflict with the New York City-based Liberty Music shops.
By 1946, Capitol had sold 42 million records and was established as one of the Big Six labels.
In January 1955, the British company (EMI) acquired Capitol Records, Inc. for $8.5 million.
In the UK, Europe and Australasia, EMI began releasing Capitol product in January 1956, after the licenses of The Decca Record Company Limited and other licensees expired.
On August 18, 1958, Capitol introduced its first stereo discs composed of 10 popular releases and 5 classical releases.
In 1979, Capitol was made part of the "Worldwide Di
Profile from Discogs (CC0)