Art Tatum
Photo: William P. Gottlieb, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Pianists · 1909–1956

Art Tatum

American jazz pianist (1909–1956)

Born
13 October 1909
Toledo
Died
5 November 1956
Los Angeles
Country
United States
Active
1926–1956
Record labels
Capitol Records, Verve Records, Decca, Brunswick Records, Folkways Records
Discography
47 albums

Biography

Art Tatum was a jazz musician who played piano. Art Tatum was born on 13 October 1909 in Toledo and died on 5 November 1956 in Los Angeles. The music is usually filed under jazz and stride piano. Record labels: Capitol Records, Verve Records, Decca and Brunswick Records. The discography here lists 47 albums, from “Decca Presents Art Tatum in an Album of Piano Solos” (1940) to “Blue Skies” (2025). Honours include Grammy Award for Best Jazz Performance (1973), Grammy Hall of Fame (1977) and Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award (1988).

Arthur Tatum Jr. (, October 13, 1909 – November 5, 1956) was an American jazz pianist who is widely regarded as one of the greatest ever. From early in his career, fellow musicians acclaimed Tatum's technical ability as extraordinary. Tatum also extended jazz piano's vocabulary and boundaries far beyond his initial stride influences, and established new ground through innovative use of reharmonization, voicing, and bitonality. Tatum grew up in Toledo, Ohio, where he began playing piano professionally and had his own radio program, rebroadcast nationwide, while still in his teens. He left Toledo in 1932 and had residencies as a solo pianist at clubs in major urban centers including New York, Chicago, and Los Angeles. In that decade, he settled into a pattern he followed for most of his career – paid performances followed by long after-hours playing, all accompanied by prodigious alcohol consumption.

Read the full article on Wikipedia ↗ · From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)

Discography

Studio and live albums

Decca Presents Art Tatum in an Album of Piano Solos 1940
Piano solos 1944
Art Tatum 1950
Art Tatum 1950
Piano Solos Vol. 2 1950
Gene Norman Presents an Art Tatum Concert 1952 · Live
Tatum, Carter, Bellson 1954
The Genius Of Art Tatum #4 1954
The Genius Of Art Tatum #5 1954
The Genius of Art Tatum 1954
The Art Tatum - Roy Eldridge - Alvin Stoller - John Simmons Quartet 1955
The Genius of Art Tatum #6 1955
The Genius of Art Tatum #7 1955
The Genius of Art Tatum #9 1955
The Tatum Touch 1956
Makin' Whoopee 1958
Still More of the Greatest Piano of Them All 1960
More of the Greatest Piano of Them All 1961
Piano Starts Here 1968
God Is in the House: Original 1940-41 Recordings 1973
Art Tatum Legacy 1974
Art Tatum At The Crescendo Vol. II 1975
The Tatum Group Masterpieces 1975
… Again! – The Tatum Group Masterpieces 1976
Lasting Impressions 1979
Live At The Crescendo 1986 · Live
The Best Of Art Tatum 1987
Solos 1937 & Classic Piano Solos 1988
In Private 1991
Rare Test Pressings and Transcriptions 1932–1951 1992
California Melodies 1994
The Art of Tatum 1995
The Art of Tatum 1995 · Live
Begin the Beguine 2000
Get Happy 2000
Midnite Jazz & Blues: Art's Blues 2000
The Complete Jazz Chronicle Solo Sessions + 2000
Swings 2002
BD jazz n°16: Art Tatum / Frédérik Salsedo "Le concert idéal" 2003
The Album 2006
The Tatum Group Masterpieces 2006
Piano Starts Here: Live at The Shrine (Zenph Re-Performance) 2008 · Live
Dwn Beat (The Ben Webster-Art Tatum quartet) 2009
Blue Skies 2025
All That Jazz, Vol. 103: Piano Giant – Art Tatum Live in Hollywood and in Studio
Jazz Giants
Piano Solo Private Sessions October 1952 · Live

Awards

Historic 78 rpm records

  • FLYING HOME ART TATUM TRIO · Goodman · Hampton archive.org ↗
  • ROSE ROOM Barney Bigard · Sidney Catlett · Art Tatum · Al Casey · Oscar… archive.org ↗
  • Art Tatum Art Tatum · James · Swift · Tatum · Kahn · Jones · Bob Carleton ·… · 1944 archive.org ↗
  • Art Tatum TRIO Tiny Grimes · ART TATUM TRIO · Connelly · Slam Stewart · Art Tatum ·… · 1944 archive.org ↗
  • BOOGIE ART TATUM TRIO · Art Tatum · Tiny Grimes · Slam Stewart · 1944 archive.org ↗
  • BOOGIE ART TATUM TRIO · Art Tatum · Tiny Grimes · Slam Stewart · 1944 archive.org ↗
  • MAN I LOVE ART TATUM TRIO · ART TATUM · TINY GRIMES · SLAM STEWART · 1944 archive.org ↗
  • Sweet Marijuana Brown Barney Bigard Sextet · Joe Thomas · Barney Bigard · Art Tatum · Stan… · 1945 archive.org ↗

Listen on Spotify

Frequently asked questions

What instrument did Art Tatum play?

Art Tatum is known for playing piano.

When and where was Art Tatum born?

Art Tatum was born 13 October 1909 in Toledo.

What are Art Tatum's best-known albums?

Albums in our database include Decca Presents Art Tatum in an Album of Piano Solos (1940), Piano solos (1944), Art Tatum (1950) and Piano Solos Vol. 2 (1950).

External links

Data compiled from open sources; see the source links below. Spotted an error? Let us know.