Billie Holiday
Photo: William P. Gottlieb, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Singers · 1915–1959

Billie Holiday

American jazz singer (1915–1959)

Born
7 April 1915
Philadelphia
Died
17 July 1959
Metropolitan Hospital Center
Country
United States
Active
1933–
Record labels
Columbia Records, Capitol Records, Verve Records, Decca, Vocalion Records
Discography
34 albums

Biography

Billie Holiday was a jazz musician who played voice. Billie Holiday was born on 7 April 1915 in Philadelphia and died on 17 July 1959 in Metropolitan Hospital Center. The music is usually filed under jazz, blues and swing. Record labels: Columbia Records, Capitol Records, Verve Records and Decca. The discography here lists 34 albums, from “Billie Holiday” (1947) to “Misty & Blue” (2023). Honours include Grammy Hall of Fame (1975), Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award (1986) and Rock and Roll Hall of Fame (2000).

Billie Holiday (born Eleanora Fagan; April 7, 1915 – July 17, 1959) was an American jazz and swing music singer. Nicknamed "Lady Day" by her friend and music partner, Lester Young, Holiday made significant contributions to jazz music and pop singing. Her vocal style, strongly influenced by jazz instrumentalists, inspired a new way of manipulating phrasing and tempo. Holiday was known for her vocal delivery and improvisational skills. After a turbulent childhood, Holiday began singing in nightclubs in Harlem where she was heard by producer John Hammond, who liked her voice. Holiday signed a recording contract with Brunswick in 1935. Her collaboration with Teddy Wilson produced the hit "What a Little Moonlight Can Do", which became a jazz standard. Throughout the 1930s and 1940s, Holiday had mainstream success on labels such as Columbia and Decca. However, by the late 1940s, she was beset with legal troubles and drug abuse.

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Discography

Studio and live albums

Billie Holiday 1947 · Commodore Records Lover Man 1951 · Decca Records Billie Holiday Sings 1952 · Clef Records Solitude 1952 · Clef Records An Evening With Billie Holiday 1953 · Clef Records Billie Holiday 1954 · Clef Records Billie and Stan 1954 · Ermitage Music for Torching 1955 · Clef Records Jazz Recital 1956 · Clef Records Lady Sings the Blues 1956 · Clef Records Velvet Mood 1956 · Clef Records Body and Soul 1957 · Verve Lady in Satin 1958 · Efor, S.L Songs for Distingué Lovers 1958 · Verve Stay With Me 1958 · Verve The Blues Are Brewin’ 1958 · Decca Records All or Nothing at All 1959 · Verve Last Recording 1959 · MGM Records Songs & Conversations 1973 · Paramount Records
Billie Holiday at Storyville 1976
The voice 1992
Love Me or Leave Me 1995 · Hallmark Records On The Sentimental Side 1995 · Past Perfect
Billie Holiday 1998
Billie Holiday: Star Power 2001 · Direct Source Special Products Inc. Body & Soul 2003 · Time Music International Limited Les Plus Beaux Moments Jazz 2003 · Universal Music Classics & Jazz France You Go to My Head / Blue Moon / Tenderly 2003 · Dreyfus Jazz The Love Songs 2004 · Deja Vu Romance in the Dark, Vol. 1 2005 · Documents
Lady Day 2007
The Man I Love 2007
Misty & Blue 2023 · Spin-O-Rama
Billie Holiday - Swing Brother, Swing

Standards written by Billie Holiday

TitleKeyFormGroove
Fine And Mellow F major A · 12 Slow swing
Don't Explain D minor AABA · 32 Ballad

Awards

Films about Billie Holiday

Historic 78 rpm records

  • Your Mother's Son-in-Law Benny Goodman and his Orchestra · Billie Holiday · Holiner · Nichols… · 1930 archive.org ↗
  • Your Mother's Son-In-Law Benny Goodman and his Orchestra · Billie Holiday · Holiner · Nichols… · 1933 archive.org ↗
  • SUGAR TEDDY WILSON AND HIS ORCHESTRA · BILLIE HOLIDAY · Pinkard · Mitchell… · 1935 archive.org ↗
  • DON'T KNOW IF I'M COMIN' OR GOIN' BILLIE HOLIDAY AND HER ORCHESTRA · Billie Holiday · Wainer & Fien · 1945 archive.org ↗
  • YOU CAN'T BE MINE (And Someone Else's Too) BILLIE HOLIDAY AND HER ORCHESTRA · Billie Holiday · Johnson & Webb · 1945 archive.org ↗
  • THE SAME OLD STORY Billie Holiday · Field · Oliphant · 1946 archive.org ↗
  • YOU'RE SO DESIRABLE TEDDY WILSON AND HIS ORCHESTRA · Billie Holiday · Noble · 1946 archive.org ↗

Books about Billie Holiday

Listen on Spotify

Frequently asked questions

What instrument did Billie Holiday play?

Billie Holiday is known for playing voice.

When and where was Billie Holiday born?

Billie Holiday was born 7 April 1915 in Philadelphia.

What are Billie Holiday's best-known albums?

Albums in our database include Billie Holiday (1947), Lover Man (1951), Billie Holiday Sings (1952), Solitude (1952) and An Evening With Billie Holiday (1953).

External links

Data compiled from open sources; see the source links below. Spotted an error? Let us know.