Standards · 1939

Fine And Mellow chords & key

Key
F major
Form
A
Bars
12
Groove
Slow swing
Time signature
4/4
Year
1939

“Fine And Mellow” is a jazz standard by Billie Holiday from 1939. Most bands play it in F major, slow swing; the tune runs 12 bars in A form. Its changes follow the 12-bar blues. In this atlas it appears on 2 album tracks.

Chord changes

Showing in: Concert (C) — F major

A
F7
B♭7
F7
F7
B♭7
B♭7
F7
F7
C7
D♭7C7
F7
C7

Changes as commonly played (concert pitch). Your band's version may differ.

Harmonic analysis

0Major ii–V–I
0Minor ii–V–i
0ii–V moves
0Tritone substitutions
3Dominant chains
4Different chords

Most used chords

  • F7×6
  • B♭7×3
  • C7×3
  • D♭7×1

Characteristics

  • 12-bar blues

History

"Fine and Mellow" is a jazz standard written by Billie Holiday, who first recorded it on April 20, 1939 on the Commodore label. It is a blues lamenting the bad treatment of a woman at the hands of "my man".

Read the full article on Wikipedia ↗ · From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)

Recorded on these albums

1958 Lady in Satin
Billie Holiday · “Fine and Mellow”
1978 “Fine and Mellow”: Ella Fitzgerald Jams
Ella Fitzgerald · “Fine and Mellow”

Standards with similar changes

Similarity of the chord progression, independent of key.

TitleComposerKeyFormGroove
All Blues 71% Miles Davis G major A · 24 Jazz waltz
Straight No Chaser 50% Thelonious Monk B♭ major A · 12 Medium-up swing
Blue Monk 38% Thelonious Monk B♭ major A · 12 Medium swing
Blue Sphere 38% Thelonious Monk B♭ major A · 12 Medium swing
Bluehawk 38% Thelonious Monk B♭ major A · 12 Medium swing
Bessie's Blues 33% John Coltrane E♭ major A · 12 Up-tempo swing
Eighty One 33% Ron Carter F major A · 12 Even eighths
St. Louis Blues 33% W.C. Handy G major A · 12 Medium swing

Frequently asked questions

What key is Fine And Mellow in?

Fine And Mellow is usually played in F major. For B♭ instruments that is G major, for E♭ instruments D major.

Who wrote Fine And Mellow?

Fine And Mellow was written by Billie Holiday (1939).

What is the form of Fine And Mellow?

Fine And Mellow has 1 sections (A) with 12 bars in total.

How fast is Fine And Mellow played?

The usual groove is Slow swing.

What are the chord changes to Fine And Mellow?

The opening bars are F7 | Bb7 | F7 | F7. The full chart above can be transposed to any key.