Standards

Once Upon A Summertime (La Valse Des Lilas) chords & key

Key
F minor
Form
ABCD
Bars
34
Groove
Jazz waltz
Time signature
3/4

“Once Upon A Summertime (La Valse Des Lilas)” is a jazz standard by Legrand-Barclay-Marnay-Mercer. It is usually played in F minor as a jazz waltz, and the 34-bar ABCD form has 4 sections. Harmonically it contains 5 major ii–V–I cadences and 1 minor ii–V–i, uses 16 different chords and moves between the key centres F major, B♭ major and F minor. In this atlas it appears on 3 album tracks.

Chord changes

Showing in: Concert (C) — F minor

A
Fm7
A♭maj7
Gm7♭5
C7♭9
Fm7
Dm7♭5
G7♭13
C7♭9
B
Cm7
F7
B♭6
E♭7
Fmaj7
Dm7
Gm7
C7
C
Fmaj7
Dm7
Gm7
C7
F6
Dm7
Gm7
C7
D
Cm7
F7
B♭6
E♭7
Fmaj7
Dm7
G7
Gm7C7
F6Dm7
Gm7C7♭9

Changes as commonly played (concert pitch). Your band's version may differ.

Harmonic analysis

5Major ii–V–I
1Minor ii–V–i
10ii–V moves
0Tritone substitutions
1Dominant chains
16Different chords

Most used chords

  • Dm7×5
  • Gm7×5
  • C7×4
  • C7♭9×3
  • Fmaj7×3
  • Fm7×2

Key centres reached by ii–V

F major, B♭ major and F minor

Recorded on these albums

1963 Quiet Nights
Miles Davis · “Once Upon a Summertime”
1963 I Wanna Be Around
Tony Bennett · “Once Upon a Summertime”
1966 Je m’appelle Barbra
Barbra Streisand · “Once Upon a Summertime”

Standards with similar changes

Similarity of the chord progression, independent of key.

TitleComposerKeyFormGroove
Mountain Greenery 38% Richard Rodgers C major AABA · 32 Medium-up swing
Why Do I Love You? 33% Jerome Kern A♭ major AA · 32 Medium swing
The Blue Room 28% Richard Rodgers F major AABC · 32 Medium swing
Love Is The Sweetest Thing 27% Ray Noble D major AABA · 32 Medium swing
For You, For Me, For Evermore 26% George Gershwin E♭ major AB · 32 Slow swing
Look For The Silver Lining 26% Jerome Kern E♭ major ABA · 32 Medium swing
Making Whoopee 26% Walter Donaldson G major AABA · 32 Medium swing
My Shining Hour 25% Harold Arlen C major AB · 32 Medium swing

Frequently asked questions

What key is Once Upon A Summertime (La Valse Des Lilas) in?

Once Upon A Summertime (La Valse Des Lilas) is usually played in F minor. For B♭ instruments that is G minor, for E♭ instruments D minor.

Who wrote Once Upon A Summertime (La Valse Des Lilas)?

Once Upon A Summertime (La Valse Des Lilas) was written by Legrand-Barclay-Marnay-Mercer.

What is the form of Once Upon A Summertime (La Valse Des Lilas)?

Once Upon A Summertime (La Valse Des Lilas) has 4 sections (ABCD) with 34 bars in total.

How fast is Once Upon A Summertime (La Valse Des Lilas) played?

The usual groove is Jazz waltz.

What are the chord changes to Once Upon A Summertime (La Valse Des Lilas)?

The opening bars are Fm7 | Abmaj7 | Gm7b5 | C7b9. The full chart above can be transposed to any key.