Standards · 1942

Salt Peanuts chords & key

Key
B♭ major
Form
AABA
Bars
32
Groove
Up-tempo swing
Time signature
4/4
Year
1942

“Salt Peanuts” is a jazz standard by Dizzy Gillespie from 1942. Most bands play it in B♭ major, up-tempo swing; the tune runs 32 bars in AABA form. Harmonically it contains 3 major ii–V–I cadences and 4 minor ii–V–i, uses 12 different chords and moves between the key centres C minor and B♭ major. The bridge uses the cycle of dominants known from Gershwin’s “I Got Rhythm” — so-called rhythm changes. In this atlas it appears on 1 album track.

Chord changes

Showing in: Concert (C) — B♭ major

A
B♭maj7G7
Cm7F7
Dm7G7
Cm7F7
Fm7B♭7
E♭7A♭7
1.
Dm7G7
Cm7F7
2.
Cm7F7
B♭6
B
D7
D7
G7
G7
C7
C7
F7
F7
A
B♭maj7G7
Cm7F7
Dm7G7
Cm7F7
Fm7B♭7
E♭7A♭7
Cm7F7
B♭6

Changes as commonly played (concert pitch). Your band's version may differ.

Harmonic analysis

3Major ii–V–I
4Minor ii–V–i
16ii–V moves
0Tritone substitutions
9Dominant chains
12Different chords

Most used chords

  • F7×11
  • G7×9
  • Cm7×9
  • Dm7×4
  • B♭maj7×3
  • Fm7×3

Key centres reached by ii–V

C minor and B♭ major

Characteristics

  • Rhythm changes
  • AABA song form

History

"Salt Peanuts" is a bebop tune composed by Dizzy Gillespie in 1941, co-written by drummer Kenny Clarke. The song was copyrighted on October 13, 1941 and credited to both musicians. It has also been erroneously cited as a composition by Charlie Parker. Parker himself publicly credited Gillespie as the composer on May 15, 1953, as may be heard on the Jazz at Massey Hall live recording. The original lyrics have no exophoric meaning. Instead, they are a skat/bebop vocal which matches the octave note interval played predominantly throughout the song. The Pointer Sisters subsequently included vocalese lyrics for their rendition of "Salt Peanuts" as recorded on their album That's a Plenty.

Read the full article on Wikipedia ↗ · From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)

Recorded on these albums

Historic 78 rpm recordings

  • Salt Peanuts Auld-Hawkins-Webster Saxtet · Coleman Hawkins · Ben Webster ·… · 1944 archive.org ↗

Standards with similar changes

Similarity of the chord progression, independent of key.

TitleComposerKeyFormGroove
Anthropology 100% Charlie Parker B♭ major AABA · 32 Up-tempo swing
Moose The Mooche 100% Charlie Parker B♭ major AABA · 32 Up-tempo swing
No Moe 100% Sonny Rollins B♭ major AABA · 32 Up-tempo swing
Oleo 100% Sonny Rollins B♭ major AABA · 32 Up-tempo swing
Passport 100% Charlie Parker B♭ major AABA · 32 Up-tempo swing
Shaw 'Nuff 100% Charlie Parker B♭ major AABA · 32 Up-tempo swing
The Theme 100% Miles Davis B♭ major AABA · 32 Up-tempo swing
Thriving From A Riff 77% Charlie Parker B♭ major AABA · 32 Up-tempo swing

Frequently asked questions

What key is Salt Peanuts in?

Salt Peanuts is usually played in B♭ major. For B♭ instruments that is C major, for E♭ instruments G major.

Who wrote Salt Peanuts?

Salt Peanuts was written by Dizzy Gillespie (1942).

What is the form of Salt Peanuts?

Salt Peanuts has 4 sections (AABA) with 32 bars in total.

How fast is Salt Peanuts played?

The usual groove is Up-tempo swing.

What are the chord changes to Salt Peanuts?

The opening bars are Bbmaj7 G7 | Cm7 F7 | Dm7 G7 | Cm7 F7. The full chart above can be transposed to any key.