Standards

Tenor Madness chords & key

Key
B♭ major
Form
A
Bars
12
Groove
Medium-up swing
Time signature
4/4

“Tenor Madness” is a jazz standard by Sonny Rollins. It is usually played in B♭ major as a medium-up swing, and the 12-bar A form repeats as one section. Its changes follow the 12-bar blues. In this atlas it appears in 1 transcribed solo.

Chord changes

Showing in: Concert (C) — B♭ major

A
B♭7
E♭7
B♭7
B♭7
E♭7
E♭7
B♭7
B♭7
Cm7
F7
B♭7
F7

Changes as commonly played (concert pitch). Your band's version may differ.

Harmonic analysis

0Major ii–V–I
0Minor ii–V–i
1ii–V moves
0Tritone substitutions
3Dominant chains
4Different chords

Most used chords

  • B♭7×6
  • E♭7×3
  • F7×2
  • Cm7×1

Characteristics

  • 12-bar blues

Transcribed solos on Tenor Madness

Sonny Rollins tenor saxophone 176 BPM Bb-maj 1956-06-22

Standards with similar changes

Similarity of the chord progression, independent of key.

TitleComposerKeyFormGroove
Parker's Mood 100% Charlie Parker B♭ major A · 12 Medium swing
Misterioso 83% Thelonious Monk B♭ major A · 12 Medium swing
Trane’s Blues 83% John Coltrane B♭ major A · 12 Medium swing
Blues In The Closet 67% Oscar Pettiford A♭ major A · 12 Medium-up swing
Sonnymoon For Two 56% Sonny Rollins B♭ major A · 12 Medium-up swing
Things Ain't What They Used To Be 56% Duke Ellington D♭ major A · 12 Medium swing
Straight No Chaser 38% Thelonious Monk B♭ major A · 12 Medium-up swing
Chasin' The Trane 30% John Coltrane F major A · 12 Up-tempo swing

Frequently asked questions

What key is Tenor Madness in?

Tenor Madness is usually played in B♭ major. For B♭ instruments that is C major, for E♭ instruments G major.

Who wrote Tenor Madness?

Tenor Madness was written by Sonny Rollins.

What is the form of Tenor Madness?

Tenor Madness has 1 sections (A) with 12 bars in total.

How fast is Tenor Madness played?

The usual groove is Medium-up swing. Transcribed solos in our data were played at 176 BPM.

What are the chord changes to Tenor Madness?

The opening bars are Bb7 | Eb7 | Bb7 | Bb7. The full chart above can be transposed to any key.