Standards

Rhythm-a-ning chords & key

Key
B♭ major
Form
AABA
Bars
32
Groove
Medium-up swing
Time signature
4/4

“Rhythm-a-ning” is a jazz standard by Thelonious Monk. Most bands play it in B♭ major, medium-up swing; the tune runs 32 bars in AABA form. Harmonically it contains 4 major ii–V–I cadences, uses 11 different chords. The bridge uses the cycle of dominants known from Gershwin’s “I Got Rhythm” — so-called rhythm changes.

Chord changes

Showing in: Concert (C) — B♭ major

A
×2
B♭G7
Cm7F7
B♭G7
Cm7F7
B♭7B♭7/D
E♭7Edim7
B♭7/FG7
Cm7F7
B
D7
D7
G7
G7
C7
C7
F7
F7
A
B♭G7
Cm7F7
B♭G7
Cm7F7
B♭7B♭7/D
E♭7Edim7
B♭7/FG7
Cm7F7

Changes as commonly played (concert pitch). Your band's version may differ.

Harmonic analysis

4Major ii–V–I
0Minor ii–V–i
9ii–V moves
0Tritone substitutions
9Dominant chains
11Different chords

Most used chords

  • G7×11
  • F7×11
  • Cm7×9
  • B♭×6
  • B♭7×3
  • B♭7/D×3

Characteristics

  • Rhythm changes
  • AABA song form

History

The following is a list of compositions by jazz pianist and composer Thelonious Monk (1917–1982).

Read the full article on Wikipedia ↗ · From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)

Standards with similar changes

Similarity of the chord progression, independent of key.

TitleComposerKeyFormGroove
Flintstones 43% Hoyt Curtain B♭ major AABA · 32 Up-tempo swing
Brotherhood Of Man 33% Frank Loesser E♭ major AB · 16 Medium-up swing
Little Peace In C For You 32% Michel Petrucciani C major AABA · 32 Medium swing
Creole Love Call 31% Duke Ellington B♭ major AABB · 46 Medium swing
Crazy Rhythm 28% Wolfe-Kahn-Meyer F major AABA · 32 Up-tempo swing
For Sentimental Reasons 27% William Best F major AABA · 32 Slow swing
I Got Rhythm 26% George Gershwin B♭ major AABA · 32 Up-tempo swing
Since I Fell For You 26% Buddy Johnson E♭ major AABA · 32 Slow swing

Frequently asked questions

What key is Rhythm-a-ning in?

Rhythm-a-ning is usually played in B♭ major. For B♭ instruments that is C major, for E♭ instruments G major.

Who wrote Rhythm-a-ning?

Rhythm-a-ning was written by Thelonious Monk.

What is the form of Rhythm-a-ning?

Rhythm-a-ning has 4 sections (AABA) with 32 bars in total.

How fast is Rhythm-a-ning played?

The usual groove is Medium-up swing.

What are the chord changes to Rhythm-a-ning?

The opening bars are Bb G7 | Cm7 F7 | Bb G7 | Cm7 F7. The full chart above can be transposed to any key.