Standards

Elora chords & key

Key
B♭ major
Form
AABA
Bars
32
Groove
Medium swing
Time signature
4/4

“Elora” is a jazz standard by J.J. Johnson. Most bands play it in B♭ major, medium swing; the tune runs 32 bars in AABA form. Harmonically it contains 7 major ii–V–I cadences and 1 minor ii–V–i, uses 15 different chords and moves between the key centres B♭ major, E♭ major and G minor. In this atlas it appears in 2 transcribed solos.

Chord changes

Showing in: Concert (C) — B♭ major

A
Cm7
F7
B♭maj7E♭maj7
Dm7D♭7
Cm7G7♭9
Cm7F7
1.
B♭maj7
Dm7♭5D♭7
2.
B♭maj7
Fm7B♭7
B
E♭maj7
E♭m7
B♭maj7
Am7♭5D7♭9
Gm7
C7
Cm7
F7
A
Cm7
F7
B♭maj7E♭maj7
Dm7D♭7
Cm7G7♭9
Cm7F7
B♭maj7
Dm7♭5D♭7

Changes as commonly played (concert pitch). Your band's version may differ.

Harmonic analysis

7Major ii–V–I
1Minor ii–V–i
10ii–V moves
4Tritone substitutions
0Dominant chains
15Different chords

Most used chords

  • Cm7×10
  • F7×7
  • B♭maj7×7
  • D♭7×5
  • E♭maj7×4
  • Dm7×3

Key centres reached by ii–V

B♭ major, E♭ major and G minor

Characteristics

  • AABA song form

Transcribed solos on Elora

J.J. Johnson trombone 197 BPM Bb-maj 1949-10-17
Sonny Stitt tenor saxophone 193 BPM Bb-maj 1949-10-17

Standards with similar changes

Similarity of the chord progression, independent of key.

TitleComposerKeyFormGroove
Billy Boy 39% Traditional C major AABA · 56 Medium-up swing
Ballade 33% Charlie Parker F major AABA · 32 Ballad
Strike Up The Band 30% George Gershwin E♭ major ABCD · 32 Up-tempo swing
Don't Worry 'Bout Me 28% Rube Bloom A♭ major AB · 32 Ballad
This Year's Kisses 28% Irving Berlin G major AABC · 28 Medium swing
Oh, Lady Be Good 27% George Gershwin G major AABA · 32 Medium-up swing
S'posin' 27% Paul Denniker B♭ major ABAC · 32 Medium swing
Taking A Chance On Love 27% Vernon Duke F major AABA · 32 Medium swing

Frequently asked questions

What key is Elora in?

Elora is usually played in B♭ major. For B♭ instruments that is C major, for E♭ instruments G major.

Who wrote Elora?

Elora was written by J.J. Johnson.

What is the form of Elora?

Elora has 4 sections (AABA) with 32 bars in total.

How fast is Elora played?

The usual groove is Medium swing. Transcribed solos in our data were played at 197 BPM and 193 BPM.

What are the chord changes to Elora?

The opening bars are Cm7 | F7 | Bbmaj7 Ebmaj7 | Dm7 Db7. The full chart above can be transposed to any key.